Creating a Link Aggregation Group (LAG) in FTOS

This lab demonstrates how to create a Link Aggregation Group (LAG) in FTOS on Force10 switches. A LAG in Force10’s FTOS is called a port channel and in Cisco’s IOS is called an EtherChannel. As described by IEEE 802.3ad, LAG is a mechanism for combining the bandwidth of multiple physical ports in a switch into one logical link. Therefore, a port channel can be treated as an individual port and can be configured as such (ex: can be set as Layer 2 or Layer 3, can be part of a VLAN, etc.).

It is important to remember that the members (interfaces) of the port channel can only have very little configuration. For example, if the interface is a member of a port channel, it can only have the following commands configured:

  • – description
  • – shutdown/no shutdown
  • – mtu (if the interface is on a Jumbo-enabled line card and the chassis is in Jumbo mode.)
  • – ip mtu (if the interface is on an E-Series jumbo-enabled line card and the chassis is in jumbo mode.)

In this lab I’m going to use a Force10 S25P switch [FTOS 8.4.2.1] and a Force10 S50V switch [FTOS 8.4.2.1]. I have used fiber optic cable to connect GigabitEthernet 2/1 of the S25P with the GigabitEthernet 0/47 of the S50V. I have also done the same with GigabitEthernet 2/2 of the S25P and GigabitEthernet 0/48 of the S50V. These are both 1 Gigabit connections. Now, to create a port channel simple follow these two steps:

  • 1. Create amd enable a port channel on both switches
Force10 S25P Port Channel Setup

Force10 S25P Port Channel Setup

  • 2. Add members (interfaces) to the port channel

Force10 S50V Port Channel Setup

Force10 S50V Port Channel Setup


Note, that the interfaces added to the port channel were in switchport mode and enabled before I created the port channel. I did not display this above. As you can see above, I assigned an IP to each port channel so I can test the final setup by pinging. Below you can see I ping the IP of each port channel from the opposite switch and all works fine.

Force10 S25P Switch

Force10 S25P Switch


Force10 S50V Switch

Force10 S50V Switch


Note, by default FTOS port channels are static so they do not use Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) to automatically negotiate port channel connections with similarly configured ports on adjacent machines.

If you want to use LACP and are connecting to ports on other machines that are also running LACP, set each port to LACP as you configure it. So under each interface, you would have used the following commands:

port-channel-protocol LACP
port-channel 1 mode active

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5 Responses to Creating a Link Aggregation Group (LAG) in FTOS

  1. Pingback: Humair’s Blogs » Blog Archive » Setting up Cisco EtherChannels – Static, PAgP, and LACP

  2. osantiago says:

    Hi,

    I´m trying to establish the port in “negotiation auto” or “no negotiation auto” .

    When trying to establish the port in ” port-channel-protocol lacp” sent me this message:

    SwForce10(conf-if-gi-0/2)#port-channel-protocol lacp
    % Error: Port is not in default mode.
    SwForce10(conf-if-gi-0/2)#

    My swicth is a force10 S25P.

    Regards.

  3. Humair says:

    Above I mention “members (interfaces) of the port channel can only have very little configuration”. The error you are getting is because there is some configuration on the port you have to remove. Perhaps the port is not in switchmode. Do a “sw” command under the interface and then try again. If that doesn’t work, make sure the port does not have some other configuration like being part of a vlan or another port channel.

  4. osantiago says:

    Ready!!!…in the force10 you have to set the method of balancing?

    Regards.

  5. Pingback: Humair’s Blogs » Blog Archive » Creating a LAG between an ESXi vSwitch and a Physical Switch

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